4 Enoch: The Online Encyclopedia of Second Temple Judaism
Category:Bartholomew (subject) - 4 Enoch: The Online Encyclopedia of Second Temple Judaism

Category:Bartholomew (subject)

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Bartholomew was a follower of Jesus of Nazareth, one of the Twelve Apostles.

Contents

Biography

Nothing is known about this disciple of Jesus of Nazareth, except that according to the Gospels of Mark, Matthew, and Luke-Acts, he was one of the Twelve.

Later Christian Tradition

Christian tradition presented Bartholomew preaching in India, or in other countries, such as Mesopotamia, Persia, Egypt, Armenia, Lycaonia, Phrygia, and on the shores of the Black Sea.

He was said to be martyred at Albanopolis, Armenia, being beheaded or skinned alive. His supposed relics are preserved in the church of St. Bartholomew-in-the-Island, at Rome.

As Bartholomew is associated with Philip, he was sometimes identified with Nathaniel, who is also mentioned in the Gospel of John in association with Philip (John 1:45-51; 21:2).

Bartholomew in ancient sources

Gospel of Mark

Mark 3:18 -- Andrew, and Philip, and Bartholomew, and Matthew, and Thomas, and James the son of Alphaeus, and Thaddaeus, and Simon the Cananaean,

Gospel of Matthew

Matt 10:3 -- Philip and Bartholomew; Thomas and Matthew the tax collector; James the son of Alphaeus, and Thaddaeus;

Gospel of Luke

Luke 6:14 -- Simon, whom he named Peter, and Andrew his brother, and James and John, and Philip, and Bartholomew,

Acts of Apostles

Acts 1:13 -- And when they had entered, they went up to the upper room, where they were staying, Peter and John and James and Andrew, Philip and Thomas, Bartholomew and Matthew, James the son of Alphaeus and Simon the Zealot and Judas the son of James.

Bartholomew in Scholarship

Bartholomew in Fiction

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